Teaching

Study track · Field guide

Teaching — D.El.Ed, B.Ed and TET

Teachers shape the next generation. Teaching offers stable work, respect, and suits many graduates, especially women.

2 yearsD.El.Ed after 12th, for primary

2 yearsB.Ed after graduation

4 yearsintegrated ITEP after 12th

CTET / TETneeded for most school jobs

Checked 13 October 2026 · rules and figures change, so confirm with the official links below

What this field is

School teachers need a teacher-education qualification and, for most government and many private schools, a pass in a Teacher Eligibility Test: CTET (central) or your state’s TET.

Madrasa, Arabic and Islamic studies teachers, tutors and special educators are other options.

It suits you if:

  • You enjoy explaining and helping children learn.
  • You are patient and organised.
  • You want stable, respected work.

Routes, time and cost

RouteWho it suitsTimeTeaches
D.El.Ed (Diploma in Elementary Education)After 12th2 yearsClasses 1–5
B.EdAfter a degree2 yearsClasses 6–12 (subject teacher)
ITEP (BA B.Ed / B.Sc B.Ed)After 12th, through NCET4 yearsClasses 6–12
CTET or state TETAfter or during teacher trainingExamRequired for most school teaching jobs

Choose only colleges recognised by the NCTE. Unrecognised teacher-training degrees are not valid for government jobs.

How to start

  1. Decide which classes you want to teach.
  2. Join D.El.Ed after 12th, or B.Ed after your degree (or ITEP).
  3. Pass CTET or your state TET.
  4. Teach in a school, tuition centre or online while applying for permanent posts.
  5. Prepare for state teacher recruitment exams.

Where it can lead

  1. Trainee teacher
  2. Teacher
  3. Senior teacher or head of department
  4. Principal, or a school or tuition centre of your own

Committed students who cannot pay can ask us about sponsors, and check the National Scholarship Portal every year.

← Back to all pathways · Take the 2-minute quiz

Sources and official links · checked 13 October 2026

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